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Crossing the Dark Divide

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Archive for the ‘Monsters’ Category

(Originally posted June 6, 2008)

Now that EJ has called me out on his blog (if you ever want proof you’re not making the most out of your time on this earth, read EJ’s excellent musings as he vacations in his own city), I’m (self-)pressured to post something more thoughtful than “The Brood kicks ass!” (though, I don’t think that can be overstated). Luckily, my friend Vik gave me some grist: After reading my post on The Thing, he engaged me in an e-mail exchange aboutthe nature of monsters.Vik startedby referencing the wikipedia entry on monsters (recommended reading), and asked “Does a monster need to be inherently evil?” I’ve never tried to define what “monster” means to me, and Vik’s initial line of questioning got me thinking about formulating some sort of personal parameters for the monstrous. So, here’s what a “monster” is to me:

  • A monster is a manifestation or embodiment of universal or primal fears, and engenders that emotional response when we’re confronted with it (even if we don’t always understand why). Some of the best monsters represent a number of fears simultaneously — Frankenstein’s monster embodies a fear of science, fear of the body, fear of one’s remains being desecrated, fear of the state of undeath, even a fear that one can be”born bad”(which certainly seems to be Frankenstein’s perception of his creation… But more on that later).He loves me... he loves me not...
  • Monsters threaten, harm and kill us. This can range from malicious monsters who set out to commit murder, to creatures acting on instinct, to misunderstood monsters who are driven to fight back because we leave them no other choice. It can also include monsters who are simply confused:In the 1931 film version of Frankenstein, the Monster mimics Maria, who is tossing flowers into the lake, bythrowing the girl into the water. He isn’t intent on killing her, but she seemingly drowns all the same.
  • A monster does not need to be inherently evil. Are the aliens in the Alien series innately evil, or simply animals acting on instinct? I prefer the latter, yet they can still be “monsters” because they (very graphically) represent some really fundamental fears: fear of the unknown, fear of the body, fear of infection, fear of nature… I’m partial to the misguided, misunderstood, and tragic monsters myself, though the inscrutably evil monsters — those monsters who are evil without any explanation or backstory — can often be just as terrifying. Hannibal Lecter (from Silence of the Lambs, at least), the Shape in the original Halloween, and “The Man with the Scarlet Eye” (”Friend”) from Robert R. McCammon’s Swan Song are all decent examples. The fact that we don’t know what makes them tick makes these characters even more frightening.
  • A monsterdoes not need to be sentient or self-aware. The base definition of a monster as the manifestation of something we all fear can easily include monsters that don’t have any recognizable consciousness or personality (and, in fact, this might be the ultimate representation of the “Fear of the Unknown” — something so alien and different that we can’t even communicate with it or recognize anything of ourselves in it). But again, the most memorable and effective monsters do seem to have at least some sort of consciousness, along with a corporeal form — they are tangible and physically present. As an example, look at the commonFear of Disease/Infection. In this case, the monster could be a disease/virus itself (The Andromeda Strain), or the contagious carrier (any flesh-eating zombie movie), or even the creator of the disease. But what’s scarier? A zombie from Dawn of the Dead, or the virus in Outbreak? There’s no right answer, but I’d tend to go with the zombie (though I’d also argue that the real monster in Outbreak is the government. Or that damn monkey).

That’s all I’ve generated thus far. Thoughts welcome.

Mister Sunshine(Originally posted April 2, 2008)

Growing up in the early 1980s, cable televisionwas a boy’s best friend. The cable networks seemed to have endless film libraries and showed new movies nearly every night; boxing and football received extended coverage on HBO and ESPN thanks to shows like “Inside the NFL”; and “parental control” was still an oxymoron, consisting of basically a small gold key that was easily replicated using a paperclip. And few phrases are as universally understood by the male children of the 80s as”Late Night Cinemax.”

It was through cable television that I was introduced to most of the films that bludgeoned my mind into its current shape: Psycho, The Blob, The Creature from the Black Lagoon, Alien, Jaws, Blow Out, The Brood, Body Double, The Omen, C.H.U.D.Zapped… And the great thing about cable – you knew the movies would be on again. And again. And again. We couldn’t pause or rewind, but it didn’t matter when you could watch a movie enough times to commit every scene, every line, every gratuitous axe-to-the-face or werewolf transformation or shower scene to memory. And there were always those movies that, no matter where you came into them, once you flipped them on, you had to watch until the end credits. I still get sucked in like this.

One of the films I could never escape and watched a dozen times or more was John Carpenter’s The Thing. A loose remake of The Thing from Another World and based on the short-story “Who Goes There?” by John W. Campbell, Jr., the story involves a group of researchers in Antarctica who are menaced by a shape-changing alien that can assimilate and impersonate other life-forms (full synopsis on Wikipedia). So, why is it a great foray into the dark divide?

  • Incredible SFX. Rob Bottin’s work on The Thing is among the best of the decade. The monster’s Veep!transformations are genuinely gruesome and disturbing. The SFX also introduced me to Fangoria magazine, my generation’s Famous Monsters of Filmland— I bought my first issue after seeing an image from the film on its cover.
  • A relatable cast. Though you learn very little about the characters and their pasts, they all still manage to seem real and tangible. Like the “truckers in space” in Alien, the research station’s crew are likable, flawed, and human. There are no superheroes here, and they all seem as terrified by the situation as the audience, which only makes the film more gripping. And yet, you still wanted to grow up to be a guy like Kurt Russell’s chopper pilot, MacReady.
  • Paranoia punctuated by genuine scares. Tons of other movies have featured a monster that can imitate, possess, or replace humans, making it impossible for the characters to trust one another. But I’d argue that few do it as masterfully as The Thing. The “blood test”scene is particularly effective, as MacReady tests each crew member’s blood sample by jabbing a petri dish with a hot wire. During this, the crew members that haven’t been “cleared” are tied up next to one another, angry and afraid. The tension in the scene is almost unbearable, and when the inevitable happens and one of the petri dishes erupts, the room goes nuts.
  • Best. Ending. Ever. Two guys drinking in the middle of the Antarctic, with no hope of escape, not knowing if the other is infected… Has yet to be matched.